Pinus bungeana is an excellent tree because of its dark needles and exfoliating bark. With age, the flaking bark creates a beautiful patchwork of colors ranging from white, red-brown, gray to green. Lacebark Pine is the perfect specimen tree for the small garden.
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F E A T U R E S |
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Form
-evergreen tree, to 75' tall in its native China, but only 35' tall under Ohio conditions
-in early stages, plants are somewhat pyramidal, but gradually become rounded and finally broad-spreading.
-upright mound, spreading with age
-slow growth rate |
Foliage
-3 needles per fascicle (bundle)
-rigid, serrate, dark green
-2-4" long
-needles persist 3-4 yrs.; this makes the tree particularly dense
-wide spaced fascicles give tree an open appearance |
Flowers
-like all pines, Lacebark Pine is monoecious and the reproductive structures are cones; ornamentally insignificant |
Fruit
-cones are 2-3" long, brownish and resinous |
Twig
-grayish green
-glabrous (smooth and shiny)
-scaly bark on older branches |
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Trunk
-important ornamental feature
-bark is lightly exfoliating (peeling), showing multi-colored areas or green, gray and reddish tones
-reminiscent of Sycamore in pattern if not in color |
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C U L T
U R E
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Culture
-full sun
-requires well-drained soils and will tolerate slightly alkaline conditions
-should not be exposed to extremes of soils or climatic conditions (that is, not particularly urban tolerant)
-generally free of pests and diseases
-propagated by seeds |
Hardiness
-zones 4-8
Origin
-native to China
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U S A G E |
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Assets
-spectacular exfoliating bark in older stems that become more vibrant if exposed to sun
-attractive multi-stemmed forms are available
Liabilities
-slow growth may limit its application
-multi-stemmed forms may split apart under heavy snow |
Function
-the plant makes a good specimen, particularly where the bark can be seen
-can also be used on corners of large buildings
-good for medium-small areas because of its rather slow growth rate
-used best as limbed up specimen plant, particularly when the plant produces multiple branches close to the ground
Texture
-medium texture
-thick density |
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S E L
E C T I 0 N S |
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Varieties
and Cultivars
- Search
OSU PlantFacts for additional plants in this species
Alternates
-other Pines with ornamental bark (e.g., Pinus densiflora, Pinus nigra) |